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WANT TO / HAVE TO

These sentences have almost the same meaning. Only the form is different.
SUBJECT WANT/WANT TO BASE FORM NOUN SECOND SENTENCE
I want these bots. They're cool.
I want to buy these boots. They're cool.

Use have + noun to show possession.Use have to to say something is necessary.
SUBJECT HAVE/HAVE TO BASE FORM NOUN SECOND SENTENCE
I have a coat. It's in the closet.
I have to buy a coat. I don't have one.

The words "want," "want to," "have," and "have to" are commonly used in English to express desires, needs, and obligations. While they may seem similar, they serve different purposes in communication.

  • Want is used to express a desire or wish for something.
  • Want to is used to express a desire to do something or engage in an activity.
  • Have is often used to indicate possession or a requirement in a more general sense.
  • Have to is used to express necessity or obligation, indicating something that must be done.

Useful Expressions

  • Want:

    • "I want a new phone"
    • "She wants a vacation"
    • "They want to try the new restaurant"
  • Want to:

    • "I want to learn how to play the guitar"
    • "He wants to go hiking this weekend"
    • "Do you want to join us for dinner?"
  • Have:

    • "I have a meeting at 3 PM"
    • "She has a lot of work to do"
    • "They have two children"
  • Have to:

    • "I have to finish this report by tomorrow"
    • "She has to attend a conference next week"
    • "We have to clean the house before the guests arrive"

Sentences

  • Want:

    1. I want a cup of coffee right now.
    2. She wants a new bicycle for her birthday.
    3. They want to see the latest movie in theaters.
    4. He wants to travel to Japan next year.
  • Want to:

    1. I want to go for a walk after dinner.
    2. They want to start a new project this month.
    3. She wants to learn how to cook Italian food.
    4. Do you want to join the gym with me?
  • Have:

    1. I have a dentist appointment at 10 AM.
    2. She has a beautiful garden in her backyard.
    3. We have a lot of books in our library.
    4. He has three siblings.
  • Have to:

    1. I have to study for my final exams.
    2. They have to finish the project by Friday.
    3. She has to take her car to the mechanic.
    4. We have to wake up early tomorrow for the trip.

Questions and Answers

  1. Q: What do you want for dinner tonight?
    A: I want to have pizza for dinner tonight.

  2. Q: Do you want to go to the concert with us?
    A: Yes, I want to go. It sounds like a lot of fun.

  3. Q: What do you have to do today?
    A: I have to finish a report and attend a meeting.

  4. Q: Does she have a lot of work to do?
    A: Yes, she has to complete several projects by the end of the week.

  5. Q: What do you want to do this weekend?
    A: I want to relax and maybe go hiking if the weather is nice.

Conversation

Alex: Hi, Jamie! What are your plans for the weekend?
Jamie: Hi, Alex! I want to go hiking if the weather is good. What about you?
Alex: I want to just relax at home and maybe catch up on some reading.
Jamie: That sounds nice. Do you have to work on anything?
Alex: Yes, I have to finish a project for work before the weekend. What do you have to do before you go hiking?
Jamie: I have to buy some new hiking boots and prepare some snacks.
Alex: Great! I hope you have a wonderful time. If you want, you can join me for a coffee after your hike.
Jamie: I’d love to! I’ll give you a call when I’m done. Thanks!

Reading

Understanding "Want", "Want to", "Have" and "Have to"

In English, "want", "want to", "have" and "have to" are versatile terms used to express various needs, desires, and obligations.

  • Want is used to convey a desire for something tangible or abstract. It focuses on what someone wishes to have or achieve. For example, if you say, "I want a new laptop," you are expressing your desire for a new device.

  • Want to is used when expressing a desire to perform an action or engage in an activity. It’s about what someone would like to do. For instance, "I want to learn Spanish" means you have a desire to engage in the process of learning the language.

  • Have indicates possession or something one is in charge of or needs to manage. For example, "I have a car" means you own a car, and "She has a meeting" means she is scheduled to attend a meeting.

  • Have to expresses necessity or obligation. It implies that something must be done, often due to external requirements or rules. For example, "I have to submit the report by Friday" means it is necessary to complete and submit the report by the given deadline.

Understanding these expressions helps in communicating effectively about personal desires, actions, and responsibilities. It allows you to clearly articulate what you want, what you need to do, and how you feel about various situations.

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