THEY ARE STUDENTS

 In this lesson, we will focus on talking about people, specifically students. You will learn how to describe people using the verb to be in the plural form and how to form simple sentences to talk about students, their activities, and characteristics. We will also cover basic grammar rules, vocabulary related to school and learning, and practical expressions.

---

Grammar:

1. Verb "to be" (Plural):

   • Use are with plural subjects like "they" to indicate a state or characteristic.
   • Example: "They are students."

2. Subject Pronouns:

   • They: Used to refer to more than one person or thing.
   • Example: "They are from Spain."

3. Present Simple Tense:

   • Use the present simple to describe things that are always true or general facts.
   • Example: "They study every day."

4. Definite Article "The":

   • Used when referring to specific students or groups.
   • Example: "The students are in class."

---

Vocabulary:

1. Student – A person who is studying at a school or university.
2. Class – A group of students who learn together.
3. Teacher – A person who teaches students.
4. Lesson – A period of learning or teaching.
5. School – A place where students go to learn.
6. Homework – Schoolwork that students do at home.
7. Study – To spend time learning about a subject.
8. Library – A place where books and other materials for study are kept.
9. Classroom – The room where a teacher and students meet.
10. Exam – A test to assess a student’s knowledge.

---

Useful Expressions:

1. "They are in the same class."
2. "They are studying for the exam."
3. "They have a lot of homework."
4. "They are learning English."
5. "The students are listening to the teacher."
6. "They go to school every day."
7. "They are doing their homework."
8. "They are preparing for the lesson."
9. "They are reading in the library."
10. "They are working in groups."

---

Sentences:

1. "They are students from Canada."
2. "The students are in the library."
3. "They are studying math."
4. "The students are ready for the exam."
5. "They are doing their homework together."
6. "They are learning about history."
7. "They are good students."
8. "The students are working on a group project."
9. "They are in class with their teacher."
10. "They are taking notes during the lesson."

---

Questions and Answers:

1. Q: Who are they?
   A: They are students.

2. Q: Where are the students?
   A: They are in the classroom.

3. Q: What are they doing?
   A: They are studying for the exam.

4. Q: Are they learning English?
   A: Yes, they are learning English.

5. Q: What subject are they studying?
   A: They are studying math.

6. Q: Do they have homework?
   A: Yes, they have a lot of homework.

7. Q: Are they ready for the test?
   A: Yes, they are ready.

8. Q: Where do they study?
   A: They study at the university.

9. Q: Are they listening to the teacher?
   A: Yes, they are paying attention in class.

10. Q: What are the students working on?
    A: They are working on a science project.

---

Conversation:

Teacher: "What are the students doing?"
Assistant Teacher: "They are studying for the exam."
Teacher: "Are they working in groups?"
Assistant Teacher: "Yes, they are working in pairs."
Teacher: "Do they understand the lesson?"
Assistant Teacher: "Most of them do, but a few students need extra help."
Teacher: "That's okay. Let’s help them after class."
Assistant Teacher: "Good idea. They will be ready for the exam."

---

Reading:

"A Day in the Life of a Student"

Every morning, students get ready for a new day at school. They put on their uniforms, pack their backpacks, and head out to the classroom. When they arrive, they sit at their desks, waiting for the teacher to start the lesson.

During the day, the students learn many subjects such as math, science, history, and English. They listen to the teacher, ask questions, and take notes in their notebooks. Some students find math difficult, while others love solving problems. But no matter what, they all work hard and try to do their best.

In the afternoon, the students go to the library. There, they can read books, study, or work on their homework. Sometimes, they have group projects where they need to work with other students. This teaches them how to communicate and cooperate with each other.

At the end of the day, the students go home and prepare for the next day. They do their homework, review their notes, and get a good night’s sleep. Being a student can be challenging, but it is also rewarding. Every day, they learn something new and grow a little smarter.