THESE CLOTHES PROTECT YOU FROM THE SUN

 Choosing the right clothes can help protect your skin from the sun’s harmful rays. Long-sleeved shirts, wide-brimmed hats, and sunglasses are common choices for sun protection. Light and breathable fabrics are also useful because they keep you cool while shielding your skin. This lesson will teach you how to describe sun-protective clothing, understand why it is important, and express preferences for staying safe in sunny weather.

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GRAMMAR

Using “Help to” and “Can”

• To describe the purpose of clothing.
  Examples:
  • These clothes help to protect your skin from the sun.
  • A wide-brimmed hat can keep your face shaded.

Present Continuous for Actions

• To describe what people are wearing or doing right now.
  Examples:
  • She is wearing a long-sleeved shirt to protect herself from the sun.
  • They are putting on sunscreen before going outside.

Adjectives for Protection

• Use adjectives like protective, lightweight, breathable, suitable.
  Examples:
  • This shirt is lightweight and protective.
  • Sunglasses are suitable for sunny days.

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VOCABULARY

1. Protect: To keep safe from harm.
   Example: This jacket protects your skin from the sun.
2. Shade: An area away from direct sunlight.
   Example: Sit in the shade to stay cool.
3. Lightweight: Not heavy, easy to wear.
   Example: Lightweight fabrics are perfect for summer.
4. Breathable: Allowing air to pass through.
   Example: Cotton is a breathable material.
5. Sunscreen: Cream or lotion to block the sun’s rays.
   Example: Always wear sunscreen on sunny days.
6. Wide-brimmed: Describing a hat with a large brim for shade.
   Example: A wide-brimmed hat protects your face.
7. Long-sleeved: Describing clothing with long sleeves.
   Example: Long-sleeved shirts protect your arms.
8. Harmful: Causing damage.
   Example: Harmful UV rays can damage your skin.
9. UV rays: Invisible rays from the sun that can harm the skin.
   Example: UV rays are strongest at noon.
10. Suitable: Right for a particular purpose.
    Example: Sunglasses are suitable for bright days.

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USEFUL EXPRESSIONS

• This shirt helps to protect your arms from the sun.
• A wide-brimmed hat is perfect for sunny days.
• These clothes are lightweight and comfortable.
• You should wear sunscreen with these clothes.
• This fabric is breathable and keeps you cool.
• Don’t forget your sunglasses for extra protection.
• Long-sleeved shirts are great for hiking.
• These pants are suitable for outdoor activities.
• Can you recommend sun-protective clothing?
• I prefer clothes that block harmful UV rays.

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SENTENCES

Positive Sentences

1. A long-sleeved shirt protects your arms from the sun.
2. Sunglasses help to keep your eyes safe.
3. Lightweight fabrics are great for staying cool.

Negative Sentences

1. This tank top doesn’t protect your shoulders from the sun.
2. Thin fabrics are not effective against UV rays.
3. These shorts are not suitable for sunny weather.

Questions and Answers

1. Q: What clothes should I wear for sun protection?
   A: You should wear a hat and long-sleeved clothes.
2. Q: Are these sunglasses protective enough?
   A: Yes, they block harmful UV rays.
3. Q: Why are long-sleeved shirts useful in the sun?
   A: They protect your arms from sunburn.

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CONVERSATION

Situation: Preparing for a Day in the Sun

Alex: What should I wear for the beach today?
Emma: It’s sunny. You should wear a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses.
Alex: Do I need long sleeves? It’s going to be hot.
Emma: Yes, but choose lightweight and breathable fabrics. They’ll keep you cool while protecting your skin.
Alex: Good idea. What about sunscreen?
Emma: Definitely! Apply sunscreen on any exposed skin.

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READING

Protecting Your Skin from the Sun

The sun’s rays can be harmful to your skin if you don’t take precautions. Clothing is one of the best ways to stay protected. Long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and wide-brimmed hats can block harmful UV rays. Fabrics like cotton and linen are breathable and lightweight, making them ideal for hot weather.

Accessories like sunglasses and umbrellas also help. Sunglasses protect your eyes, while umbrellas provide shade. However, don’t forget sunscreen! It’s important to apply it to any exposed skin, even when you’re wearing protective clothing.

If you’re spending a lot of time outside, choose light colors. They reflect sunlight and keep you cooler than dark colors. By wearing the right clothes, you can enjoy sunny days without worrying about sunburn or skin damage.

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Questions

1. What kind of clothes block harmful UV rays?
   Answer: Long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and wide-brimmed hats block harmful UV rays.
2. Why are cotton and linen good for sunny days?
   Answer: They are breathable and lightweight.
3. What accessories help protect you from the sun?
   Answer: Sunglasses and umbrellas help protect you from the sun.
4. Why is sunscreen important even with protective clothing?
   Answer: It protects exposed skin that isn’t covered by clothing.
5. What colors are better for sunny weather?
   Answer: Light colors are better because they reflect sunlight and keep you cooler.